HOMEPAGE

 

GROUP LEADER

 

TEAM MEMBERS

 

MAIN PROJECTS

 

PUBLICATIONS

PEER-REVIEWED PUBLICATIONS

 

SCI JOURNAL PAPERS (Web of Science)

*=students or staffs under supervision

1.     Liu, L.L.J.*; Qin, X.S. (2023) Analysis of heatwaves based on the universal thermal climate index and apparent temperature over mainland Southeast Asia, International Journal of Biometeorology, 67(12): 2055-2068.

2.     Qin, X.S.; Dai C.; Liu L.L.J.* (2023) Analyzing Future Rainfall Variations Over Southern Malay Peninsula Based on CORDEX-SEA Dataset, Theoretical and Applied Climatology, 152: 407-419.

3.     Dai, C.*; Qin, X.S.; Zhang, X.L.; Liu, B.J. (2022) Study of Climate Change Impact on Hydro-Climatic Extremes in the Hanjiang River Basin, China, using CORDEX-EAS Data, Weather and Climate Extremes, 38: 1-14.

4.     Liu B. *; Fang H.J.; Qin, X.S.; Zhang, F.L.; Li, J.J. (2022) An integrated multi-criteria analysis framework of built reservoir with dam-heightening-based decision: China's largest water transfer programs for sustainable development, Sustainable Development, 2022: 1-15.

5.     Liu B.*; Qin, X.S.; Zhang F.L. (2022) System-dynamics-based scenario simulation and prediction of water carrying capacity for China, Sustainable Cities and Society, 82: 103912.

6.     Dai, C.*; Qin, X.S.; Dong, F.F.; Cai, Y.P. (2022) Climate Change Impact on Blue and Green Water Resources Distributions in Beijiang River Basin based on CORDEX Projections, Journal of Water & Climate Change, 13(7): 2780-2798.

7.     Qin, X.S.; Dai, C.*, Comparison of Different Quantile Delta Mapping Schemes in Frequency Analysis of Precipitation Extremes over Mainland Southeast Asia under Climate Change, Journal of Hydrology, 606: 127421.

8.     Jun, C.*; Qin, X.S.; Chen, M.Z.; Seo, H. (2021) Investigating event-based temporal patterns of design rainfall in a tropical region, Hydrological Sciences Journal, 66(13): 1986-1996.

9.     Liu, B.*; Zhang, F.; Qin, X.S.; Wu, Z.; Wang, X.; He, Y. (2021) Spatiotemporal assessment of water security in China: An integrated supply-demand coupling model, Journal of Cleaner Production, 321: 218955.

10. Tariku, T.B.; Gan, T.Y.; Li, J.F.; Qin, X.S. (2021). Impact of Climate Change on Hydrology and Hydrologic Extremes of Upper Blue Nile River Basin, Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management, 147(2), 04020104: 1-12.

11. Dai, C.*; Qin, X.S.; Lu, W.T. (2021). A Fuzzy Fractional Programming Model for Optimizing Water Footprint of Crop Planting and Trading in the Hai River Basin, China, Journal of Cleaner Production, 278, 123196: 1-13.

12. Dai, C.*; Qin, X.S.; Lu, W.T.; Zang, H. K. (2020). A multimodel assessment of drought characteristics and risks over the Huang-Huai-Hai River Basin, China, under Climate Change, Theoretical and Applied Climatology, 141: 601-613.

13. Nistor, M.M.*; Rahardjo, H.; Satyanaga, A.; Koh, Z.H.; Qin, X.S.; Sham, A.W.L. (2020) Investigation of groundwater table distribution using borehole piezometer data interpolation: Case study of Singapore, Engineering Geology, 271, 105590:1-13.

14. Jun, C.*, Qin, X.S., Tung, Y.K., Michele, C.D. (2020). On the statistical analysis of rainstorm events between historical (1777-1907) and modern (1961-2010) periods in Seoul, Korea, International Journal of Climatology, 40: 2078-2090.

15. Dai, C.*; Qin, X.S.; Lu, W.T.; Huang, Y.* (2020) Assessing Adaptation Measures on Agricultural Water Productivity under Climate Change: A Case Study of Huai River Basin, China, Science of the Total Environment, 721, 137777:1-12.

16. Singh, V.*; Qin, X.S., Study of rainfall variabilities in Southeast Asia using long-term gridded rainfall and its substantiation through global climate indices, Journal of Hydrology, 585, 12430.

17. Lu, W.*; Qin, X.S. (2020). Integrated framework for assessing climate change impact on extreme rainfall and the urban drainage system, Hydrology Research, 51(1): 77-89.

18. Dai, C.*; Qin, X.S. (2019). Assessment of effectiveness of multi-site stochastic weather generator on hydrological modeling in the Red Deer River watershed, Canada, Hydrological Sciences Journal, 64(13): 1616-1628.

19. Lu, W.*; Qin, X.S. (2019). An Integrated Fuzzy Simulation-Optimization Model for Supporting Low Impact Development Design under Uncertainty, Water Resources Management, 33(12), 4351-4365.

20. Singh, V.*; Qin, X.S. (2019). Data Assimilation for Constructing Long-Term Gridded Daily Rainfall Time Series over Southeast Asia, Climate Dynamics, 53(5): 3289-3313.

21. Oliver, J.*; Qin, X.S.; Madsen, H.; Rautela, P.; Joshi, G.C.; Jorgensen, G. (2019). A probabilistic risk modelling chain for analysis of regional flood events, Stochastic Environmental Research and Risk Assessment, 33(4): 1057-1074.

22. Lu, W.*; Qin, X.S.; Jun, C. (2019). A parsimonious framework of evaluating WSUD features in urban flood mitigation, Journal of Environmental Informatics, 33(1): 17-27.

23. Lu, W.*; Qin, X.S.; Yu, J.J.* (2019). On comparison of two-Level and global optimization schemes for layout design of storage ponds, Journal of Hydrology, 570: 544-554.

24. Jun, C.*; Qin, X.S.; Tung, Y.K.; Michele, C.D. (2018). Storm-event based frequency analysis method. Hydrological Research, 49(3): 700-710.

25. Vallam, P.*; Qin, X.S. (2018). Projecting future precipitation and temperature at sites with diverse climate through multiple statistical downscaling schemes, Theoretical and Applied Climatology, 134(1-2): 669-688.

26. Huang, Y*; Qin, X.S. (2018). Uncertainty assessment of flood inundation modelling with a 1D/2D random field, Journal of Hydroinformatics, 20(5): 1148-1162.

27. Dai, C.*; Qin, X.S.; Tan, Q.; Guo, H.C. (2018). Optimizing best management practices for nutrient pollution control in a lake watershed under uncertainty, Ecological Indicators, 92: 288-300.

28. Dai, C.; Qin, X.S.; Y. Chen; H.C. Chen (2018). Dealing with Equality and Benefit for Water Allocation in A Lake Watershed: A Gini-Coefficient-Based Inexact Optimization Approach, Journal of Hydrology, 561: 322-334.

29. Oliver, J.*; Qin, X. S.; Larsen, O.; Meadows, M.; Fielding, M. (2018). Probabilistic flood risk analysis considering morphological dynamics and dike failure, Natural Hazards, 91(1):287-307.

30. Singh, S.*; Lo, E.Y.; Qin, X.S. (2017). Cluster analysis of monthly precipitation over the Western Maritime continent under climate change. Climate, 5(4), ID 84: 1-20.

31. Huang Y.*; Qin, X.S. (2017). A pseudospectral collocation approach for flood inundation modelling with random input fields, Journal of Environmental Informatics, 30(2): 95-106.

32. Chen, M.*; Qin, X.S.; Zeng, G.M. (2017).  Biodiversity change behind wide applications of nanomaterials, Nano Today, 17: 11-13.

33. Mandapaka, P.V.*; Qin, X.S.; Lo, EYM. (2017). Analysis of spatial patterns of daily precipitation and wet spell extremes in Southeast Asia, International Journal of Climatology, 37: 1161-1179.

34. Jun, C.*; Qin, X.S.; Gan, T.Y.; Tung, Y.K.; Michele, C.D. (2017). Bivariate frequency analysis of rainfall intensity and duration for urban stormwater infrastructure design, Journal of Hydrology, 553: 374-383.

35. Chen, M.*; Qin, X.S.; Zeng, G.M. (2017). Biodegradation of carbon nanotubes, graphene and their derivatives, Trends in Biotechnology, 35(9): 836-846.

36. Yu, J.J.*; Qin, X.S.; Chiew, Y.M.; Min, R.*; Shen, X.L. (2017). Stochastic Optimization Model for Supporting Urban Drainage Design under Complexity, Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management, 143(9): 05017008, pp.1-10.

37. Vallam, P.*; Qin, X.S. (2017). Climate change impact assessment on flow regime by incorporating spatial correlation and scenario uncertainty, Theoretical and Applied Climatology, 129: 607-622.

38. Ashrafi, M.*; Chua, L.H.C.; Quek, C.; Qin, X. S. (2017). A fully-online neuro-fuzzy model for flow forecasting in basins with limited data. Journal of Hydrology, 545: 424-435.

39. Vallam, P.*; Qin, X.S. (2016). Multi-site rainfall simulation at tropical regions: A comparison of three types of generators, Meteorological Applications, 23(3): 425-437.

40. Gan, T. Y.; Ito, M.; Huelsmann, S.; Qin, X.S.; Lu, X.; Liong, S. Y.; Rutschman, P.; Disse M.; Koivosalo, H. (2016). Possible climate change/variability and human impacts, vulnerability of African drought prone regions, its water resources and capacity building, Hydrological Sciences Journal, 61(7): 1209-1226.

41. Chen, M.*; Qin, X.S.; Zeng, G.M. (2016). Single-walled carbon nanotube release affects the microbial enzyme-catalyzed oxidation processes of organic pollutants and lignin model compounds in nature, Chemosphere, 163: 217-226.

42. Mandapaka, P.V.*; Qin, X.S.; Lo, E.Y.M. (2016). Seasonal and interannual variability of wet and dry spells over two urban regions in the western Maritime Continent, Journal of Hydrometeorology, 17(5): 1579-1600.

43. Chen, M.*; Qin, X.S.; Zeng, G.M.; Li, J. Impacts of human activity modes and climate on heavy metal "spread" in groundwater are biased, Chemosphere, 152: 439-445.

44. Chen, M*; Qin, X.S.; Li, J.*; Zeng, G.M. (2016). Probing molecular basis of single-walled carbon nanotube degradation and nondegradation by enzymes based on manganese peroxidase and lignin peroxidase, RSC Advances, 6: 3592-3599.

45. Lu, Y.*; Qin, X.S.; Xie, Y. J.* (2016). An integrated statistical and data-driven framework for supporting flood risk analysis under climate change, Journal of Hydrology, 533: 28-39.

46. Huang, G.H.; Qin, X.S.; He, L.; Zhang, H.; Li, Y.P.; Li, Z. (2015). Nonstationary desertification dynamics of desert oasis under climate change and human interference, Journal of Geophysical Research – Atmospheres, 120(23): 11878-11888.

47. Yu, J.J.*; Qin, X.S.; Larsen, O. (2015). Applying ANN emulators in uncertainty assessment of flood inundation modeling: A comparison of two surrogate schemes, Hydrological Sciences Journal, 60(12): 2117-2131.

48. Lu, Y.*; Qin, X.S.; Mandapaka, P.V.* (2015). A combined weather generator and K-nearest-neighbor approach for assessing climate change impact on regional rainfall extremes, International Journal of Climatology, 35(15): 4493-4508.

49. Mandapaka, P.V.*; Qin, X.S. (2015). A large sample investigation of temporal scale-invariance in rainfall over the tropical urban island of Singapore, Theoretical and Applied Climatology, 122(3-4): 685-697.

50. Yu, J.J.*; Qin, X.S.; Larsen, O. (2015). Uncertainty analysis of flood inundation modeling using GLUE with surrogate models in stochastic sampling, Hydrological Processes, 29(6): 1267-1279.

51. Xu, T.Y.*; Qin, X.S. (2015). A sequential fuzzy model with general-shaped parameters for water supply-demand analysis, Water Resources Management, 29(5): 1431-1446.

52. Asadnia, M.; Chua, L.H.C.; Qin, X.S.; Talei, A. (2014). Improved particle swarm optimization-based artificial neural network for rainfall-runoff modeling, Journal of Hydrologic Engineering (ASCE), 19(7): 1320-1329.

53. Lu Y.*; Qin, X.S. (2014). A coupled K-Nearest Neighbor and Bayesian Neural Network model for daily rainfall downscaling, International Journal of Climatology, 34(11): 3221-3236.

54. Qin, X.S.; Lu Y.*(2014). Study of Climate Change Impact on Flood Frequencies: A Combined LARS-WG and SLURP Approach, Journal of Hydrometeorology, 15(3): 1205-1219.

55. Xu T.Y.*; Qin, X.S. (2014). Integrating decision analysis with fuzzy programming: Application in urban water distribution system operation, Journal of Water Resources Planning & Management (ASCE), 140(5), 638-648.

56. Lu, Y.*; Qin, X.S. (2014). Multisite rainfall downscaling and disaggregation in a tropical urban area. Journal of Hydrology, 509: 55-65.

57. Yu, J.J.*; Qin, X.S.; Larsen, O.; Chua, L.H.C. (2014). Comparison between response surface models and artificial neural networks in hydrologic forecasting, Journal of Hydrologic Engineering (ASCE), 19(3): 473-481.

58. Mandapaka, P.V.*; Qin, X.S. (2013). Analysis and characterization of probability distribution and small-scale spatial variability of rainfall in Singapore using a dense gauge network. Journal of Applied Meteorology & Climatology, 52: 2781-2796.

59. Xu, T.Y.*; Qin, X.S. (2013). Solving water management problem through combined genetic algorithm and fuzzy simulation, Journal of Environmental Informatics, 22(1): 39-48.

60. Yang, A.L.*; Huang, G.H.; Qin, X.S.; Li, L.; Wei, L. (2013). Seeking optimal groundwater pumping strategy under uncertainty at Pinggu District of Beijing, China. Journal of Hydroinformatics, 15(2): 607-619.

61. Xu, T.Y.*; Qin, X.S. (2013). Applying an extended fuzzy parametric approach to the problem of water allocations, Mathematical Problems in Engineering, Article ID 647569: 1-10.

62. Yu, J. J.*; Qin, X. S.; Larsen, O. (2013). Joint Monte Carlo and possibilistic simulation for flood damage assessment, Stochastic Environmental Research and Risk Assessment, 27(3):725-735.

63. Liu, Y.*; Qin, X.S.; Chiew, Y.M. (2013). Investigation on potential applicability of subsurface cooling in Singapore. Applied Energy, 103:197-206.

64. Yang, A.L.*; Huang, G.H.; Qin, X.S.; Fan, Y.R. (2012). Evaluation of remedial options for a benzene-contaminated site through a simulation-based fuzzy-MCDA approach. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 213-214: 421-433.

65. Yu, J.J.*; Qin, X.S.; Larsen, L. C.; Larsen, O.; Jayasooriya, A.; Shen, X. L. (2012). A GIS-based management and publication framework for data handling of numerical model results, Advances in Engineering Software, 45(1): 360-369. 

66. Qin, X.S. (2012). Assessing environmental risks through fuzzy parameterized probabilistic analysis. Stochastic Environmental Research & Risk Assessment, 26(1): 43-58.

67. Qin, X.S.; Xu, Y.*; Su, J. (2011). Municipal solid waste-flow allocation planning with trapezoidal-shaped fuzzy parameters, Environmental Engineering Science, 28(8): 573-584. 

68. Shao, L.G.; Qin, X.S.; Xu, Y.* (2011). A conditional value-at-risk based inexact water allocation model, Water Resources Management, 25(9): 2125-2145. 

69. Qin, X.S., Xu, Y.* (2011). Analyzing urban water supply through an acceptability-index-based interval approach, Advances in Water Resources, 34(7): 873-886. 

70. Sun, W.; Huang, G.H.; Zeng, G.H.; Qin, X.S.; Yu, H. (2011). Quantifying effects of composting state variables on C/N ratio through GA-aided multivariate analysis. Science of the Total Environment, 409(7), 1243-1254.

71. Xu, Y.*; Qin, X.S. (2010). Agricultural effluent control under uncertainty: an inexact double-sided fuzzy chance-constrained model, Advances in Water Resources, 33(9): 997-1014. 

72. Yang, A.L.*; Huang, G.H.; Qin, X.S. (2010). An integrated simulation-assessment approach for evaluating health risks of groundwater contamination under multiple uncertainties, Water Resources Management, 24(13): 3349-3369. 

73. Xu, Y.*; Huang, G.H.; Qin, X.S. (2010). An inexact fuzzy-chance-constrained air quality management model, Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association, 60(7): 805-819. 

74. Lin, Q.G.; Huang, G.H.; Brad, B.; Nie, X.H.; Zhang, X.D.; Qin, X.S. (2010). EMDSS: An optimization-based decision support system for energy systems management under changing climate conditions - an application to the Toronto-Niagara Region, Canada, Expert Systems with Applications, 37(7): 5040-5051. 

75. Xi, B.D.; Su, J.; Huang, G.H.; Qin, X.S.; Jiang, Y.H.; Huo, S.L.; Ji, D.F.; Yao, B. (2010). An integrated optimization approach and multi-criteria decision analysis for supporting the waste-management system of the City of Beijing, China, Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence, 23(4): 620-631. 

76. Su, J.; Huang, G. H.; Xi, B. D.; Qin, X.S.; Huo, S.L.; Jiang, Y.H.; Chen, X.R. (2010). Long-term planning of waste diversion under interval and probabilistic uncertainties. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 54(7), 449-461. 

77. Qin, X.S.; Huang, G.H.; Liu, L. (2010). A genetic-algorithm-aided stochastic optimization model for regional air quality management under uncertainty. Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association, 60(1), 63-71. 

78. Xu, Y.*; Huang, G.H.; Qin, X.S.; Cao, M.F.; Sun, Y. (2010). An interval-parameter stochastic robust optimization model for supporting municipal solid waste management under uncertainty. Waste Management, 30(2), 316-327. 

79. Huang, G.H.; Sun, W.; Nie, X.H.; Qin, X.S.; Zhang, X.D. (2010). Development of a decision support system for rural eco-environmental management in Yongxin County, Jiangxi Province, China, Environmental Modelling & Software, 25(1), 24-42. 

80. Su, J.; Huang, G.H.; Xi, B.D.; Li, Y.P.; Qin, X.S.; Huo, S.L.; Jiang, Y.H. (2009). A hybrid inexact optimization approach for solid waste management in the City of Foshan, China, Journal of Environmental Management, 91(2), 389-402.

81. Xu, Y.*; Huang, G.H.; Qin, X.S. (2009). Inexact two-stage stochastic robust optimization model for water resources management under uncertainty, Environmental Engineering Science, 26(12), 1765-1776.

82. Xu, Y.*; Huang, G.H.; Qin, X.S.; Huang, Y. (2009). SRFILP: A stochastic robust fuzzy interval linear programming model for municipal solid waste management under uncertainty. Journal of Environmental Informatics, 14(2), 72-82.

83. Sun, W.; Huang, G.H.; Zeng, G.M.; Qin, X.S.; Sun, X.L. (2009). A stepwise-cluster microbial biomass inference model in food waste composting, Waste Management, 29(12), 2956-2968. 

84. Qin, X.S.; Huang, G.H.; Yu, H. (2009). Enhancing remediation of LNAPL recovery through a response-surface-based optimization approach, Journal of Environmental Engineering (ASCE), 135(10), 999-1008.

85. Xu, Y.*; Huang, G.H.; Qin, X.S.; Cao, M.F. (2009). SRCCP: A stochastic robust chance-constrained programming model for municipal solid waste management under uncertainty, Resources, Conservation & Recycling, 53(6), 352-363.

86. Qin, X.S.; Chen, B.; G.H. Huang; Zhang, B.Y. (2009). An interval-parameter waste-load-allocation model for river water quality management under uncertainty. Environmental Management, 43(6), 999-1012.

87. Zhu, H.; Huang, G.H.; Guo, P.; Qin, X.S. (2009). A fuzzy robust nonlinear programming model for stream water quality management. Water Resources Management, 23(14), 2913-2940.

88. Lin, Q.G.; Huang, G.H.; Bass, B.; Qin, X.S. (2009). IFTEM: An interval-fuzzy two-stage stochastic optimization model for regional energy systems planning under uncertainty. Energy Policy, 37(3), 868-878.

89. Qin, X.S.; Huang, G.H. (2009). An inexact chance-constrained quadratic programming model for stream water quality management. Water Resources Management, 23(4), 661-695.

90. Huang, G.H.; Qin, X.S.; Sun, W.; Nie, X.H.; Li, Y.P. (2009). An optimisation-based environmental decision support system for sustainable development in a rural area in China. Civil Engineering and Environmental Systems, 26(1), 65-83.

91. Qin, X.S.; Huang, G. H. (2009). Characterizing uncertainties associated with contaminant transport modeling through a coupled fuzzy-stochastic approach. Water, Air, & Soil Pollution, 197(1-4), 331-348.

92. Qin, X.S.; Huang, G.H.; He, L. (2009). Simulation and optimization technologies for petroleum waste management and remediation process control. Journal of Environmental Management, 90(1), 54-76.

93. Qin, X.S.; Huang, G.H.; Li, Y.P. (2008). Risk management of BTEX contamination in ground water – an integrated fuzzy approach. Ground Water, 46(5), 755-767.

94. Qin, X.S.; Huang, G.H.; Chakma, A. (2008). Modeling groundwater contamination under uncertainty: A factorial-design-based stochastic approach, Journal of Environmental Informatics, 11(1), 11-20.

95. Qin, X.S.; Huang, G.H.; Zeng, G.M.; Chakma, A. (2008). Simulation-based optimization of dual-phase vacuum extraction to remove nonaqueous phase liquids in subsurface. Water Resources Research, 44, W04422, doi:10.1029/2006WR005496.

96. Qin, X.S.; Huang, G. H.; Chakma, A.; Nie, X.H.; Lin, Q. G. (2008). A MCDM-based expert system for climate-change impact assessment and adaptation planning - a case study for the Georgia Basin, Canada. Expert Systems with Applications, 34(3), 2164-2179.

97. Qin, X.S.; Huang, G.H.; Sun, W.; Chakma, A. (2008). Optimizing groundwater remediation operations through a simulation-based stochastic-MCDA approach. Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization and Environmental Effects, 30(14-15), 1300-1326.

98. Qin, X.S.; Huang, G.H.; Zhang, H.; Chakma, A. (2008). An integrated decision support system for management of CO2 geologic storage in the Weyburn field. Petroleum Science and Technology, 26(7-8), 813-843.

99. Li, Y.P.; Huang, G.H.; Qin, X.S.; Nie, S.L. (2008). IFTCP: An Integrated Method for Petroleum Waste Management under Uncertainty, Petroleum Science and Technology, 26(7-8), 912-936.

100.       Xi, B.D.; Qin, X.S.; Su, X.K.; Jiang, Y.H.; Wei, Z.M. (2008). Characterizing effects of uncertainties in MSW composting process through a coupled fuzzy-vertex and factorial-analysis approach. Waste Management, 28(9), 1609-1623. 

101.       Liu, Y.; Guo, H.C.; Zhou, F.; Qin, X.S.; Huang, K.; Yu, Y.J. (2007). An inexact chance-constrained linear programming model for optimal water pollution management at the watershed scale. Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management (ASCE). 134(4), 347-356.

102.       Xi, B.D.; Huang, G.H.; Zhang, G.J.; Wei, Z.M.; Qin, X.S.; Liu, H.L. (2007). A temperature-guided three-stage inoculation method for municipal solid wastes composting, Environmental Engineering Science, 24(6), 745-754.

103.       Li, Y.P.; Huang, G.H.; Xiao, H.N.; Qin, X.S. (2007). An inexact two-stage quadratic program for water resources planning, Journal of Environmental Informatics, 10(2): 99-105.

104.       Liu, Y.; Qin, X.S.; Guo, H. C.; Zhou, F. et al. (2007). ICCLP, An inexact chance-constrained linear programming model for land-use management of lake areas in urban fringes. Environmental Management, 40(6), 966-980.

105.       Qin, X.S.; Huang, G.H.; Chakma, A. (2007). A stepwise-inference-based optimization system for supporting remediation of petroleum-contaminated sites. Water, Air, & Soil Pollution, 185(1-4), 349-368. 

106.       Qin, X.S.; Huang, G.H.; Chakma, A.; Chen, B.; Zeng, G.M. (2007). Simulation-based process optimization for surfactant-enhanced aquifer remediation at heterogeneous DNAPL-contaminated sites. Science of the Total Environment, 381, 17-37. 

107.       Qin, X.S.; Huang, G.H.; Chakma, A.; Zeng, G.M.; Xi, B.D. (2007). A fuzzy composting process model. Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association, 57, 535-550.

108.       Li, Y.P.; Huang, G.H.; Nie, S.L.; Qin, X.S. (2007). ITCLP: An inexact two-stage chance-constrained program for planning waste management systems. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 49(3), 284-307.

109.       Qin, X.S.; Huang, G.H.; Zeng, G.M.; Chakma, A.; Huang, Y.F. (2007). An interval-parameter fuzzy nonlinear optimization model for stream water quality management under uncertainty. European Journal of Operational Research, 180(3), 1331-1357.

110.       Liu, Y.; Lv, X.J.; Qin, X.S.; Guo, H.C.; Yu Y.J.; Wang, J.F., Mao, G.Z. (2007). IGAS: An integrated GIS-based analysis system for land-use management of lake areas in urban fringe. Landscape and Urban Planning, 82(4), 233-246.

111.       Qin, X.S.; Huang, G.H.; Huang, Y.F.; Zeng, G.M.; Chakma, A.; Li, J. B. (2006). NRSRM: A decision support system and visualization software for the management of petroleum-contaminated sites. Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects, 28(3), 199-220.

112.       Yang, Z.F.; Sun, T.; Qin, X.S. (2005). Calculating methods for quantifying environmental flows in estuaries: A case study of Haihe River Basin, China. Journal of Environmental Informatics, 6(2): 72-79.

113.       Xi, B.D.; Liu, H.L.; Huang, G.H.; Zhang, B.Y.; Qin, X.S. (2005). Effect of bio-surfactant on municipal solid waste composting process. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 17(3), 409-413.

114.       Xi, B.D.; Huang, G.H.; Qin, X.S.; Liu, H.L. (2004). Two stages kinetics of municipal solid waste inoculation composting processes. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 16(3), 520-524.

115.       Zeng, G.M.; Lin, Y.P.; Qin, X.S.; Huang, G.H.; Li, J.B. (2004). Optimum municipal wastewater treatment plant design with consideration of uncertainty. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 16(1), 126-131.

116.       Zeng, G.M.; Qin, X.S.; Wang, W.; Huang, G.H.; Li, J.B.; Statzner, B. (2003). Water environmental planning considering the influence of non-linear characteristics. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 2003, 15(6), 800-807.

117.       Zeng, G.M.; Qin, X.S.; He, L.; Huang, G.H.; Lin, Y.P. (2003). A neural network predictive control system for paper mill wastewater treatment. Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence, 16(2), 121-129. 

118.       Zeng, G.M.; Zhang, S.F.; Qin, X.S.; Huang, G.H.; Li, J.B. (2003). Application of numerical simulation on optimum design of two-dimensional sedimentation tanks in the wastewater treatment plant, Journal of Environmental Sciences, 15(3), 1-16.

119.       Zeng, G.M.; Jiang, Y.M.; Qin, X.S.; Huang, G.H.; Li, J.B. (2003). Numerical modeling method on the movement of water flow and suspended solids in two-dimensional sedimentation tanks in the wastewater treatment plant, Journal of Environmental Sciences, 15(1), 31-37.

 

EDITORIALS/COMMENTS/CLOSURES

1.     Asadnia, M.; Chua, L.H.C.; Talei, A.; Qin, X.S. (2015). Closure to “Improved Particle Swarm Optimization–Based Artificial Neural Network for Rainfall-Runoff Modeling”, Journal of Hydrologic Engineering, 20(9): 07015010.

2.     Li, Y.P., Huang, G.H., Huang, Y.F., Qin, X.S. (2014). Editorial: Modeling of water quality, quantity, and sustainability, Journal of Applied Mathematics, Article ID 135905: 1-3.

3.     Li, Y.P.; Huang, G.H.; Nie, S.L.; Chen, B.; Qin, X.S. (2013). Editorial: mathematical modeling for resources and environmental systems, Mathematical Problems in Engineering, Article ID 674316: 1-4.

4.     Huang, G.H.; Qin, X.S. (2008). Editorial: Climate change and sustainable energy development. Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization and Environmental Effects. 30(14-15), 1281-1285.

5.     Huang, G.H.; Qin, X.S. (2008), Editorial: Environmental systems analysis under uncertainty. Civil Engineering and Environmental Systems, 25(2), 77-80.

 

OTHER JOURNAL PAPERS

1.     Rahardjo, H.; Nistor, M.M.; Gofar, N.; Satyanaga, A.; Qin, X.S., Sabrina Ip Chui Yee, Spatial Distribution, Variation and Trend of Five-day Antecedent Rainfall in Singapore, Georisk: Assessment and Management of Risk for Engineered Systems and Geohazards, DOI: 10.1080/17499518.2019.1639196. (in Press).

2.     Huang Y.*, Qin, X.S. (2014). Uncertainty analysis for flood inundation modelling with a random floodplain roughness field, Environmental Systems Research, 3:9.

3.     Qin, X.S., Wu, X.Y.*, Chiew, Y.M., and Li, Y.H.*(2012). A green roof test bed for stormwater management and reduction of urban heat island effect in Singapore. British Journal of Environment & Climate Change, 2(4): 410-420.

4.     Qin, X.S., Xu, Y.*, and Yu, J.J.* (2012). Confidence modeling with reliability: a systems approach to sustainable energy planning. Environmental Systems Research, 1: 6.

5.     Yang, A.L.*, Huang, G.H., Qin, X.S. (2011). A coupled simulation and fuzzy-rule-based method for assessing health risks at a petroleum-contaminated site, International Journal of Risk Assessment and Management, 15(1): 66-78.

6.     Huang, Y.F.; Li, J.B.; Huang, G.H.; Chakma, A.; Qin, X.S. (2003). Integrated simulation-optimization approach for real-time dynamics modeling and process control of surfactant-enhanced remediation at petroleum-contaminated sites, Practice Periodical of Hazardous, Toxic, and Radioactive Waste Management (ASCE), 7(2): 95-105.

 

CONFERENCE PAPERS

1.     Try, S.*; Qin, X.S. (2023). Projection of future extreme precipitation in mainland Southeast Asia. In Proceedings of the 1st IAHR & 4th CAE International Conference on Global Water Security and Sustainable Development, 30 Oct-1 Nov, 2023, pp. 1-7.

2.     Jun, C*; Qin, X.S.; Lu, W.* (2019). Temporal pattern analysis of rainstorm events for supporting rainfall design in a tropical city. In: Mannina G. (eds) New Trends in Urban Drainage Modelling (UDM2018, Palermo, Italy, 23-26 Sep 2018). Green Energy and Technology. Springer, Cham, pp. 380-384.

3.     Lu W.*; Qin X. (2019). A Generator-Disaggregation Approach for Evaluating Climate Change Impact on Urban Drainage. In: Mannina G. (eds) New Trends in Urban Drainage Modelling (UDM2018, Palermo, Italy, 23-26 Sep 2018). Green Energy and Technology. Springer, Cham, pp. 363-368.

4.     Singh, V.*; Qin, X.S. (2018). Rainfall variability in Malay Peninsula region of Southeast Asia using gridded data. In Proceedings of the 1st International Symposium on Water Resource and Environmental Management (WREM 2018), Kunming, China during November 28-29, 2018, PaperID-13, pp. 1-8.

5.     Dai, C*; Qin, X.S.; Guo, H.C. (2017). SWAT-based optimization for agricultural nonpoint sources pollution control, In Proceedings of the 37th IAHR World Congress, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 13-18 August, 2017, pp.4507-4511.

6.     Lu, W.*; Qin, X.S.; Yu, J.J.* (2017). Emulator-aided optimization of detention tanks for flood reduction, In Proceedings of the 37th IAHR World Congress, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 13-18 August, 2017, pp.4165-4170.

7.     P. Vallam*; Qin, X.S. (2017). Uncertainty analysis of statistical downscaling tool for tropical climate, In Proceedings of Sustainable Development Conference 2017, Bangkok, Thailand, 13-15 July 2017, pp.207-219.

8.     Wei, Lu*; Qin, X.S.; Jun, C.* (2016). Urban flood damage assessment for water sensitive urban design. In Proceedings of the 2nd Urban Planning and Property Development (UPPD 2016), Singapore, 10-11 October 2016, pp.90-93.

9.     Ming, Chen; Jian, Li; Qin, X.S. (2016). Probing the water quality transformation of underground caverns in a tropical region using ELCOM-CAEDYM model. In Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Environmental Science and Technology (Volume 2, Edited by George A. Sorial & Jihua Hong), June 6-10, 2016, Houston, Texas, USA, pp.276-282.

10. Huang, Y.*; Qin, X.S. (2016). An efficient framework of gPC-based GLUE inference for flood inverse problems. In Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Hydroinformatics (HIC 2016), Incheon, Korea, 21-26 August, 2016, Paper ID-F20160330-0601, pp.1-5.

11. Li, J.*; Qin, X.S.; Chen, M.* (2016). Evaluating chlorophyll-a changes during algal bloom in three gorges reservoir using an extended WASP model. In Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Civil and Environmental Engineering for Sustainability (IConCEES 2015), Melaka, Malaysia, 1-2 December 2015, MATEC Web of Conferences 47, Paper ID-05005, pp.1-6.

12. Yu, J.J.*; Qin, X.S.; Min, R.* (2015). Storm water detention tank design considering climate change. In Proceedings of International Experts’ Workshop on “Towards Urban Water Security in Southeast Asia: Managing Risk of Extreme Events”, Phnom Penh, Cambodia, 19-20 November 2015, pp.97-102.

13. Yu, J.J.*; Qin, X.S.; Min, R.* (2015). Optimal sizing of urban drainage systems using heuristic optimization. In Proceedings of the 2nd Technical Congress on Resources, Environment and Engineering (CREE 2015), Hong Kong, 25-26 September 2015, pp.111-116.

14. Yu, J.J.*; Qin, X.S.; Min, R.* (2015). Optimization-model-aided urban drainage upgrading using genetic algorithm. In Proceedings of the 10th International Urban Drainage Modelling Conference, Monte-Sainte-Anne, Quebec, Canada, 20-23 September 2015, pp. 143-148.

15. Huang, Y.*; Qin, X.S. (2015). An efficient framework applied in unsteady-condition flood modeling using sparse grid stochastic collocation method. In E-Proceedings of the 36th IAHR World Congress, The Hague, the Netherlands, 28 June-3 July, 2015, Paper ID-81430, pp.1-7.

16. Mandapaka, P.V.*; Velautham, D.; Qin, X.S.; Lo, E.Y.M. (2015). Assessing the effect of changing climate on daily rainfall extremes in Jakarta – A weather generator approach. In Proceedings of the World Engineer’s Summit (WES) on Climate Change 2015, Singapore, 21-24 July 2015, pp.48-56.

17. Singh, S.*; Lo, E.Y.M.; Qin, X.S. (2015). A combined downscaling approach to downscale precipitation from GCM data. In Proceedings of the World Engineer’s Summit (WES) on Climate Change 2015, Singapore, 21-24 July 2015, pp.410-420.

18. Le, Q.T.*; Lu, Y.*; Qin, X.S.; Min, R.* (2014). Assessing climate change impact on urban drainage flow: A case study of Singapore. In Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Urban Drainage (ICUD2014), Sarawak, Malaysia, 7-12 September, 2014, Paper ID-2600010, pp.1-9.

19. Xu, T.Y.*, Qin, X.S. (2014). Water supply-demand management under climate change. In Proceedings of the 2014 International Conference on Marine and Freshwater Environments (iMFE 2014), St. John’s, NL, Canada, 6-8 August, 2014, Paper ID-1113, pp.1-7.

20. Lu, Y.*, Mandapaka, P.V.*, Kuo, C.C., Gan, T.Y., and Qin, X.S. (2014). Statistical downscaling of rainfall using large-scale predictors: dynamic model output vs. reanalysis data, In Proceedings of the 2014 International Conference on Marine and Freshwater Environments (iMFE 2014), St. John’s, NL, Canada, 6-8 August, 2014, Paper ID-1051, pp.1-8.

21. Huang, Y.*, Qin, X.S. (2014). c. In Proceedings of the 5th IAHR International Symposium on Hydraulic Structures: Hydraulic structures and society - Engineering challenges and extremes, Brisbane, Australia, 25-27 June 2014, pp. 1-8.

22. Vallam, P.*, Qin, X.S., and Yu, J. J. (2014). Preliminary Investigation on coupling MCDA with GLUE to perform Uncertainty Analysis of a Hydrological Model. In Proceedings of the Inaugural International Conference on Environmental Engineering and Development 2014 (ICEED 2014) - International Journal of Environmental Science and Development (Vol. 6 No. 1), Sydney, Australia, 27-28 May 2014, pp. 23-28.

23. Lu, Y.* and Qin, X.S. (2014). Assessment of climate change impact on hydrological processes based on statistical approaches. In Proceedings of International Conference on Environment and Renewable Energy 2014 (ICEERE 2014) - ISJ Journal of Environmental Science (vol. 3), May 7-8, 2014, Paris, France, pp. 87-92.

24. Vallam, P.*, Qin, X.S. and Yu, J. J. (2014). Uncertainty Quantification of Hydrologic Model. In Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Environmental Science and Development 2014 (ICESD 2014) - APCBEE Proceedia (in press), Singapore, 19-21 February 2014.

25. Yu, J.J.*, Qin, X.S., Larsen, O. (2014). Coupling ANN emulators with GLUE: Improving efficiency of uncertainty assessment in flood inundation modeling, in Proceedings of the 7th International Symposium on Environmental Hydraulics, January 7-9, 2014, Singapore, pp.371-374.

26. Huang, Y.*, Qin, X.S. (2014). Assessing uncertainty propagation in FLO-2D using generalized likelihood uncertainty estimation, in Proceedings of the 7th International Symposium on Environmental Hydraulics, January 7-9, 2014, Singapore, pp.391-394.

27. Lu, Y.*; Qin, X.S.; Xie, Y.J.* (2013). Study of climate change impact on hydrological systems using downscaling tools, In Proceedings of the 35th IAHR World Congress, Sep. 8-13, 2013, Chengdu, China, ID-A10456, pp.1-9.

28. Xu, T.Y.*; Qin, X.S. (2013). Robust optimization for multi-reservoir operation, In Proceedings of the 35th IAHR World Congress, Sep. 8-13, 2013, Chengdu, China, ID-A10454, pp.1-7.

29. Lu, Y.*; Qin, X.S., Xu, T.Y.* (2013). Statistical downscaling and disaggregation of rainfall using a master-station-based approach, In Proceedings of the 6th ASCE-EWRI International Perspective on Water Resources & the Environment (IPWE) Conference, Izmir, Turkey, Jan. 7-9, 2013, ID-00117, pp.1-10.

30. Qin, X.S., Xu, T.Y.* (2012). Water quality planning using a risk-based programming model, in Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Environmental Science and Technology, Vol. II, June 25-29, 2012 Houston, Texas, USA, pp.435-441.

31. Lu, Y.*; Qin, X.S. (2012). Comparison of stochastic point process models of rainfall in Singapore, in Proceedings of 2012 International Conference of World Academy on Science, Engineering and Technology (WASET), Issue 68, Aug.28-29, 2012 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, pp.1234-1238.

32. Wang, R.H.*; Qin, X.S.; Vallam, P.* (2011). Modeling urban stormwater quantity and quality considering parameter uncertainties, in Proceedings of 2011 World Congress on Engineering and Technology, Vol. 5, Oct. 29-Nov.2, 2011 Shanghai, China, pp.866-869.

33. Qin, X.S.; Xu, Y.*; Xu, T.Y.* (2011). Solving fuzzy waste management models through heuristic searching. In Proceedings of the IASTED International Conference Environmental Management and Engineering (EME 2011), July 4-6, 2011 Calgary, AB, Canada, pp.102-107.

34. Yu, J.J.*; Qin, X.S.; Larsen, O. (2011). Multistep ahead water level forecasting using different artificial neural network training algorithms. In Proceedings of the IASTED International Conference Environmental Management and Engineering (EME 2011), July 4-6, 2011 Calgary, AB, Canada, pp.32-37.

35. Xu, Y.*; Qin, X.S. (2011). Managing urban waste allocation under multiple uncertainties, In Proceedings of the 4th ASCE-EWRI International Perspective on Water Resources & the Environment (IPWE) Conference, Singapore, Jan. 4-6, 2011, ID-00111, pp.1-11.

36. Qin, X.S.; Xu, Y.* (2011). Sustainable agricultural water quality management under uncertainty, In Proceedings of the 4th ASCE-EWRI International Perspective on Water Resources & the Environment (IPWE) Conference, Singapore, Jan. 4-6, 2011, ID-00096, pp.1-10.

37. Qin, X.S.; Xu, Y.* (2010). Inexact Management Modeling for Urban Water Supply Systems, In Proceedings of the 3rd IWA Asia Pacific Young Water Professionals Conference, Singapore, Nov. 21-24, 2010, YWP005, pp.1-8.

38. Qin, X.S.; Xu, Y.* (2010). River Water Quality Modeling under Dual-Uncertainties: A Fuzzy-Parameterized Stochastic Simulation Method, In Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Hydroinformatics, Tianjin, China, Sep. 6-10, 2010, pp.2109-2116.

39. Qin, X.S. (2010). Numerical Simulation of DNAPL Contaminant Transport and Remediation in a Three-Dimensional Heterogeneous Subsurface, In Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Hydroinformatics, Tianjin, China, Sep. 6-10, 2010, pp.566-573.

40. Nguyen, T.H.N.*; Qin, X.S. (2010). Robust optimization for water quality management under uncertainty, In Proceedings of the 2010 Young Water Talents Symposium, Suntec, Singapore, June 28, 2010, pp.43-48.

41. Qin, X.S. (2010). Management of environmental pollution control problems under stochastic uncertainty, In Proceedings of the 5th IEEE International Conference on Management of Innovation and Technology, Singapore, June 2-5, 2010, pp.366-371.

42. Qin, X.S.; Huang, G.H.; He, L. (2010). Development of a cluster-analysis-based distributed hydrologic modeling system, In Proceedings of the 4th International Yellow River Forum (IYRF) on Ecological Civilization and River Ethics, Vol. IV, Zhengzhou, China, October 20-23, 2009, pp. 46-54.

43. He, L.; Huang, G.H.; Qin, X.S. (2010). An integrated distributed-hydrologic and watershed-management model: A case study in the Heshui River Watershed of Southern China, In Proceedings of the 4th International Yellow River Forum (IYRF) on Ecological Civilization and River Ethics, Vol. I, Zhengzhou, China, October 20-23, 2009, pp. 197-205.

44. Yu, H.; Huang, G.H.; Qin, X.S. (2009). Numerical simulation for biosurfactant-enhanced bioremediation process under cold climate and low soil-permeability conditions: A pilot-scale case study. In Proceedings of the 14th Conference on Cold Regions Engineering (ASCE), Duluth, Minnesota, USA, August 30-September 2, 2009, pp.572-587.

45. Qin, X.S.; Huang, G.H.; Xiao, H.L.; Li, Y.P. (2007). An inexact fuzzy nonlinear optimization model for supporting decisions of river water quality management. In Proceedings of the ISEIS’2007 International Conference (Environmental Informatics Archives, Vol. 5), Bangkok, Thailand, November 21-23, pp.177-183.

46. Qin, X.S.; Huang, G.H.; Chen, B. (2006). Environmental risk assessment for groundwater contamination through integrated fuzzy techniques. In Proceedings of the ISEIS’2006 International Conference (Environmental Informatics Archives, Vol. 4), Bowling Green, Kentucky, USA, August 1-3, pp.82-87.

47. Chen, B.; Qin, X.S.; Zhang, B.Y. (2006). PeSM: A one-dimensional finite-difference model for simulating pesticide subsurface leaching process. In Proceedings of the ISEIS’2006 International Conference (Environmental Informatics Archives, Vol. 4), Bowling Green, Kentucky, USA, August 1-3, pp.93-103.

48. Qin, X.S.; Huang, G.H.; Jiang, X.Y.; Xi, B.D.; Liang, Z.W.; Christine, W.C.; Liu, H.L. (2004). Fuzzy approach for dynamic simulation of composting process under uncertainty. In Proceedings of the Conference on Environmental Science and Engineering of Hunan University (Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China, Vol. 14, Special Issue 1), Changsha, China, pp.18-24.

49. Qin, X.S.; Huang, G.H.; Zeng, G.M.; Bass, B. (2003). Distributed hydrologic models for municipal green roof systems. In Proceedings of the EnerEnv’2003 Conference, Changsha, China, October 11-14, Science Press, Beijing and New York, pp.63-72.

50. Qin, X.S.; Zeng, G.H.; Huang, G. H. (2003). Application of genetic algorithm in nonlinear interval programs of water environment. In Proceedings of the 1st China Water Symposium on Progress of Water Resources Management (in Chinese), Wuhan, China, October 16-18, 2003, pp.407-414.  

 

BOOK CHAPTERS

1.      Qin, X.S., and Xu, Y. (2013). Agricultural water quantity management, in Sven Erik Jørgensen (Eds), Encyclopedia of Environmental Management, CRC Press (Taylor & Francis), New York, pp.105-117.

2.      Qin, X.S.; Huang, G.H. (2005). Classification and characterization of hazardous, radioactive and mixed wastes, in R.D. Spence and C. Shi (Eds.), Stabilization/Solidification of Hazardous, Radioactive and Mixed Wastes, CRC Press, New York, pp25-48.

3.      Qin, X.S.; Huang, G.H. et al. (2004). Integrated groundwater remediation in petroleum-contaminated site in Cantuar, Canada (in Chinese). In G.M. Zeng, X.Z. Yuan, C.T. Li and G.H. Huang (Eds.), Case Studies of Environmental Engineering, Higher Education Press, Beijing, pp64-84.

 

CONFERENCE PRESENTATIONS WITH ABSTRACTS

1.     Changhyun Jun; Qin, X.S. (2017), “A comparison of rainstorm events between historical (17771907) and modern (19612010) data in Seoul, Korea”, Presentation & Abstract in Proceedings of the 14th Annual Meeting Asia Oceania Geosciences Society (AOGS), 6-11 August, 2017, Singapore, HS15-A005.

2.     Mandapaka, P.V.; Qin, X.S.; Edmond L. (2016), “Spatial and seasonal variability of daily precipitation distribution and wet spell characteristics in Southeast Asia”, Abstract in Proceedings of the 13th Annual Meeting Asia Oceania Geosciences Society (AOGS), HS11 – Hydro-climatological Analysis for Natural Hazards, HS11-A003, 31 July to 5 August 2016, Beijing.

3.     Mandapaka, P.V., and X.S. Qin (2013), “Characterizing small-scale spatial variability of rainfall in Singapore using a dense gauge network”, Abstract in Proceedings of the 11th International Precipitation Conference, Wageningen University, Ede-Wageningen, Netherlands.

4.     Mandapaka, P.V., M. Gabella, and X.S. Qin (2013), “Characterizing the error structure of satellite-rainfall estimates over the equatorial island of Singapore”, Abstract in Proceedings of the 11th International Precipitation Conference, Wageningen University, Ede-Wageningen, Netherlands.

5.     Mandapaka, P.V. and Qin, X.S. (2013), “Characterizing multi-scale space-time structure of tropical rainfall using measurements from a dense rain gauge network in Singapore”, Abstract in Proceedings of the 93rd Annual AMS Meeting, 6 - 10 January 2013, Austin, USA.

6.     Qin, X.S. and Huang, G.H. (2007), “Integrated Modeling, Risk assessment and Decision Support for Facilitating Management of Geologic Storage of CO2”, Abstract in Proceedings of the 58th Canadian International Petroleum Conference. TELUS Convention Centre, Calgary, Alberta, Canada, June 12-14, 2007.

7.     Qin, X.S. and Huang, G.H. (2007), “Water Quality Planning through an Inexact Chance-Constrained Nonlinear Optimization Model”, Abstract in Proceedings of the 60th Annual Conference of Canadian Water Resources Association on Water Resource Management, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada. June 25-28, 2007.

8.     Zhang, X.D., Qin, X.S., and Huang, G.H. (2006), “Risk Assessment of Carbon Dioxide-Enhanced Oil Recovery Process: A Simulation and Optimization Based Approach”, Abstract in Proceedings of the Pacific Northwest International Section of the A&WMA (PNWIS), Victoria, B.C., Canada, November 8, 2006.

9.     Qin, X.S. and Huang, G.H. (2004), “Application of Genetic Algorithm in Nonlinear Programming Problems of Water Environment under Uncertainty”, Abstract in Proceedings of the 32nd Annual Conference of the Canadian Society for Civil Engineering (CSCE), Saskatoon, Canada, June 2-5, 2004.