ADVANCE PROGRAMME


ISIC-97

7th International Symposium on IC Technology, Systems & Applications

10 - 12 September 1997, Hyatt Regency, Singapore

Organized by:

NANYANG TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

SCHOOL OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING

Supported by:


 
celebrates 50th anniversary of IEEE IEE
the invention of the transistor Singapore Section  Singapore Centre


INTERNATIONAL ADVISORY COMMITTEE
C Y Chang National Chiao Tung University
M I Elmasry University of Waterloo
K Emerson Mentor Graphics
M H Er Nanyang Technological University
Y C Jenq Portland State University
C M Melliar-Smith Sematech
W Milne Cambridge University
A Sedra University of Toronto
D B Scott Texas Instruments
R Steele University of Southampton
C M Tang Lucent Technologies
T L Tansley Macquarie University
J West Philips Semiconductors


ISIC-97 ORGANIZING COMMITTEE
CHAIRMAN Assoc Prof Y C Tong
CO-CHAIRMAN Assoc Prof M A Do
ADVISOR Prof H S Tan
SECRETARY K T Lau
TECHNICAL PROGRAMME  
Chairman  Assoc Prof S S Rofail
Members  Assoc Prof P C Liu
  Dr S Birlasekaran
  Dr P Hui
  Dr S Swaminathan
  Dr H N Tan
  Mr B K Tay
  Dr X Zhou
PUBLICATIONS AND PUBLICITY  
Chairman  Mr L S Ng
Members  Dr C C Jong
  Ms Yvonne Lam
  Dr M H Lim
  Mr L Siek
LOGISTICS  
Chairman  Assoc Prof T H Ooi
Members  Dr S Birlasekaran
  Dr Joseph Chang
  Dr X Shi
  Dr S C Tjin
  Dr D H Zhang
FINANCE  
Chairman  Ms D J Wong-Ho
Member  Mr O K Tan
CONFERENCE SECRETARIAT  
  Ms B D Goh / Ms Merlin Toh 
Centre for Continuing Education 
NTU


WELCOME TO SINGAPORE

Situated at one of the most important crossroads of the world, Singapore is truly a place where East and West come together. The Republic’s geographical location (between latitudes 1°09’N & 1°29’N and longitudes 103°38’E & 104°05’E) has long been instrumental in Singapore’s growth as an important centre in trade, tourism and communications.

CLIMATE

Singapore has a mild tropical climate throughout the year. Temperatures reach a maximum of 32-33°C during the day, falling to a pleasant 23-25°C during evening hours. Relative humidity often exceeds 90 percent at night and in early hours of the morning shortly before sunrise. On dry afternoons it is usually between 60 and 70 percent. Rainfall is most abundant during the Northeast Monsoon season from November to January. Much of the rain falls in sudden showers.

WHAT TO WEAR

The climate encourages informal dressing and few places require a jacket and tie for gentlemen. Visitors should bring the lightest of summer wear. For men, open-necked shirts and light-weight tropical slacks are ideal. For formal functions, lounge suites for gentlemen are also recommended.

Light-weight summer dresses, slacks and tops will be suitable for day wear for ladies. All hotels and shopping centres are air-conditioned, so a long sleeve shirt for men and a light wrap for ladies is advisable, especially in the evening.

POPULATION AND LANGUAGES

In Singapore, you will find Chinese, Indian, Malay and Eurasian Communities living harmoniously together, their long established cultures forming a unique backdrop to a clean and modern garden city.

There are four official languages: English, Malay, Mandarin and Tamil. English is spoken everywhere and it is the common business language of all.

TRANSPORTATION

Public transportation, including buses and the MRT (Mass Rapid Transit) system provides access for visitors to most areas of the island. The fare is between S$0.50 and S$1.60. There are many taxis which can be hired form the taxi stands, roadside or booking by telephone. A booking fee is usually charged when hired by telephone. There is also a surcharge for trips starting from the Changi Airport. To get to and from the Changi Airport in air-conditioned comfort, ride on the AIRBUS which operates daily from 6am - midnight every 20 minutes. Tickets at S$5 (Adult) and S$3 (Child) can be purchased on board the bus. Please pay exact fare. The routes of the three airbuses are as follow:
 
AIRBUS 1
Albert Court Hotel, Ministry of Environment Building, Hyatt Regency Hotel, Boulevard Hotel, Tomlinson Road, Shangri-La Hotel, Orchard Hotel, Orchard Parade Hotel, Hilton Int’l Hotel, Royal Holiday Inn, Asia Hotel, Sungei Road.
AIRBUS 2
Bugis Junction, Allson Hotel, Excelsior Hotel, Mayfair city Hotel, YMCA Orchard, Hotel Phoenix, Mandarin Hotel, Meridian Hotel, Hotel Grand Central, Bencoolen Street, Allson Hotel, Intercontinental Hotel.
AIRBUS 3
Marina Mandarin Hotel, Pan Pacific Hotel, Ritz Carlton Millenia Hotel, Oriental Hotel, Westin Stamford Hotel, Raffles Hotel.

AIRPORT TAX

Tax is S$15. Coupons are available form the airport, travel agencies and some hotels.

CURRENCY

The unit of currency is the Singapore dollar. (US$1.00 = Approx. S$1.50)

CREDIT/CHARGE CARD

Credit cards are widely accepted in Singapore. Hotels, retailers, restaurants, travel agents and even some taxis readily accept international credit cards.

FOOD & SHOPPING

Singapore is the culinary capital of Southeast Asia, and eating out in Singapore is an experience few will forget. You can eat out at open-air food stalls or dine in the plushest of restaurants at world class hotels. In terms of sheer variety, Singapore probably has no rival. Singapore’s immigrant population and visitors from all over the world have brought a staggering array of cuisine and cooking skills as well as having created unique blends of their own.

Hawker centers and traditional coffee shop dishes rarely cost more than S$3 to S$4 each whereas dishes sold at food courts (air-conditioned and usually located at shopping centers are slightly more expensive. A meal and a soft drink in a fast food outlet cost S$4 to S$7, whereas restaurants can cost anything form S$10 to S$120 per person, depending upon where you dine and what you order.Tipping is not expected in any of Singapore’s food or entertainment outlets. Most establishments will add to your bill a 10% service charge, a Good Services Tax of 3% and in most establishments, a 1% cess tax. Additional tipping is at your discretion.

Singapore was founded on the principle of free trade, and even today, most goods are sold duty-free. An endless range of goods from all over the world are available at prices that are often lower than those in the country of manufacture. Air-conditioned shopping complexes, department stores, Chinese emporiums and shopping arcades allow visitors to shop in comfort. Most of these places stay open till 9.30pm daily.

TRAVEL DOCUMENTS

Visitors must have passport valid for three months from the time of arrival. Visas are not required for a stay of up to 14 days for Commonwealth citizens, British passport holders and citizens of the Republic of Ireland. As regulations may change from time to time, visitors should check the latest visa requirements from the Singapore Overseas Mission in your country or call the Singapore Immigration Department at 65-532-2877.

Overseas speakers who need to apply for visa must produce a valid passport, the Professional Visit Pass (PVP) waiver letter and the acceptance letter to the Singapore Overseas Mission in your country to facilitate the visa application. Your local sponsor is Nanyang Technological University, Centre for Continuing Education.

LITTERING

Singapore’s clean and green image is the result of more than two decades of public education campaigns and strict laws against littering. Littering of any kind is subjected to S$1,000 fine for first offenders, and up to S$2,000 fine and a stint of corrective work order cleaning a public place for repeat offenders. As an extension of the law against littering, the import, sale and possession of chewing gum is prohibited. The high costs and difficulties in removing indiscriminately discarded chewing gum were the reasons for the prohibition.

ELECTRICITY

Singapore’s voltage for electricity is 220 - 240 volts AC, 50 cycles per second.

SMOKING

Smoking in public buses, taxis, lifts, theatres, cinemas, government offices and air-conditioned restaurants and shopping centres is against the law. First offenders may be fined to a maximum of S$1,000. Smoking in air-conditioned pubs, discos, karaoke bars and nightspots is also not encouraged.

TOURIST INFORMATION

For more information, please visit the Singapore On-Line Guide :

http://www.travel.com.sg/sog



GENERAL INFORMATION ON SYMPOSIUM

Organizers

The Symposium is organized by the School of Electrical & Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University and is co-sponsored by Lucent Technologies, Mentor Graphics, the IEEE Singapore Section and IEE Singapore Section.

Registration

ISIC-97 Registration Desk ( Function Rooms foyer, 3rd Level) will be opened at 3:00pm on 10 September 1997 for the distribution of Symposium Proceedings, name tags and other materials to all pre-registered delegates as well as on-site registration. Registration fees for the Symposium (Days 2 and 3) include four tea/coffee breaks, two lunches, a copy of the Symposium Proceedings and the Symposium Banquet (excluding alcoholic drinks). The tutorial fees include a copy of the tutorial notes, one lunch and two tea/coffee breaks for a full day (Day 1) tutorial session. Registration for tutorial sessions will start from 8.30am on 10 September 1997 at function room foyer, 3rd level.

Presentation of Papers

Each paper scheduled in the technical programme session will be allotted 10-15 minutes for presentation, questions and answers. The four Keynote Addresses will each last an hour. The three Papers of Speech Interest will each last 25 minutes. All speakers are to take note that only overhead projectors and slide projectors will be available.

Special Meal Requirements

Delegates with special meal requirements (e.g. Muslim Food, Vegetarian Diet, etc) for the lunches and banquet should notify the Symposium Secretariat in writing at least 2 weeks in advance.


SYMPOSIUM VENUE

3rd Level Function Rooms
 
Symposium Venue: Hyatt Regency Singapore
10 - 12 Scotts Road
Singapore 228211
Tel: (65) 738-1234
Fax: (65)732-1696


 
Registration Desk Function Room Foyer, 3rd Level   
Secretariat Room Vanda I  
Exhibition Camellia  
Opening Ceremony Hibiscus  
Keynote Addresses Hibiscus  
Parallel Sessions Vanda I , Vanda II, Magnolia I, Magnolia II  
Tea Break Camellia  
Lunch Regency Ballroom, 2nd Level  
Banquet Sir Stamford Room, 2nd Level  

Car park facilities are available at the hotel premises. Please inquire at the registration counter during the symposium.


Exhibition

In conjunction with the Symposium an exhibition will be held. The vendors will be displaying various products and services which are of interest to all participants involved in IC Design, Signal Processing and a host of other related areas. The exhibition will be located in the function room, CAMELLIA. The vendors participating are as follows:

  1. AST Computer
  2. Future Techno Designs
  3. Lucent Technologies Microelectronics Asia/Pacific
  4. Mentor Graphics Associates Pte Ltd
  5. Viewlogic Systems, Inc.
Summary of Exhibition

1. AST Computer

Known worldwide for its quality and innovative technology solutions, AST has expanded from a garage start-up company to a FORTUNE 500 manufacturer, with sales of more than $2 billion in fiscal year 1996.

AST® Computer designs, manufactures and markets desktop, server and notebook computers that combine high performance with competitive pricing to create outstanding long-term value for users. The company’s feature-rich, award-winning products meet a variety of computing needs and are available wherever customers prefer to shop. The company’s brands include:

Advantage!® Consumer multimedia systems
AscentiaTM High performance, professional notebooks
ASTVision  High Caliber monitor solutions
BravoTM Feature-rich and affordable business desktops
ManhattanTM Corporate server solutions

2. Future Techno Designs

Future Techno Designs (FTD) is the leading electronic design solutions provider in South East Asia with a Subsidiary located in Bangalore, India. FTD is an Electronic Design Solution Company that specialises in EDA tools, design methodology and design related services. FTD is a supplier of Electronics Design Automation Software from leading vendors like Avant!, Viewlogic, IKOS, Applied Microsystems Corporation, ACCEL and Ansoft. 3. Lucent Technologies Microelectronics Asia/Pacific Microelectronics group, the fastest growing business unit within lucent technologies, delivers differential advantages to customers worldwide by offering total solutions in many interwoven markets - wireless and wireline telecommunications, PCs and workstations, data networking, cable TV, consumer products, and emerging technologies as well. Recognised as a worldwide leader in quality and market leadership position in:

Digital Cellular DSPs

Standard-Cell ASICs

High Speed Modem Chip Sets

Digital TAD Chip Sets

Video Conferencing ICs

Transmissions ICs

Electronic Power Systems For Telecommunications Industry

Components And Subsystems For Single-Mode Fiber Optic Communications

 "We make the things that make communications work."
4. Mentor Graphics Associates Pte Ltd Mentor Graphics Associates Pte Ltd (MGA) was incorporated in April 1993 as an independent sales operation of Mentor Graphics Corporation, USA (MGC).

Mentor Graphics has pioneered advancements in electronic design automation by using advanced computer software to automate the design, analysis, and documentation of electronic systems and components. Today, the company is the world’s leading suppliers of EDA systems and markets its products primarily to the world’s largest companies in the aerospace, computer, consumer electronics, education, semiconductor, and telecommunication industries. Mentor Graphics is also distinguished by a customer-driven philosophy, a commitment to technical openness, a recognition that broad support services are essential to customer success, and a drive to partner with customers for mutual success.

    1. Products and Services

    2. MGA’s EDA products and professional services enable customers to become more competitive by increasing their productivity and product quality, while reducing development costs and time to market. The data explosion resulting from massively complex designs and design processes, coupled with the inefficiency of creating proprietary libraries and processes, is causing a mega-trend in the EDA industry of design reuse and design process management. MGA is committed to being the leading provider of tools, integration and process technologies, including consistent libraries and parts models, and services essential for successful managing design data and processes. In addition to providing MGC’s suite of best of class EDA tools, MGA also provides solutions and services from Quickturn, Xilinx / NeoCAD, Aptix, Logic Modeling Group and Hewlett-Packard and Sun Microsystems workstations and servers.

    3. Our Customers
MGA has the largest installed base of customers in ASEAN and PRC. There are more than 90 customers with nearly 600 systems in ASEAN and more than 150 customers with 500 systems in PRC. Some of MGA's customers include Motorola, Hewlett-Packard, Intel, AMD, Apple Computer, Hitachi, NEC, TI, Siemens, Creative Technology, Mimos, Nectec, Institute of Microelectronics, etc. MGA also formed several alliances and partnership programs with key research institutes and tertiary institutions such as National University of Singapore, Ngee Ann Polytechnic, Temasek Polytechnic, Nanyang Technological University, Institute of Microelectronics and MIMOS. 5. Viewlogic Systems, Inc. Viewlogic Systems, Inc. is a worldwide supplier of electronic design automation software. The company's design tools enable electrical engineers to design state-of-the-art electronic products more efficiently, while reducing both development costs and time to market. The company offers software for both UNIX- and Windows-based computing platforms, along with a broad range of support services. Viewlogic is the first Computer Aided Engineering (CAE) software company in the U.S. to achieve registration to ISO 9001, the most comprehensive of the ISO quality standards.

TUTORIAL SESSIONS

10 September 97 ( Wednesday )

Hyatt Regency Singapore


 
8.30am Registration For Tutorial Sessions (Foyer , 3rd Level)
9.30am Tutorial Sessions (3rd Level, Function Rooms)
T1: RF IC Design and Systems
Lucent Technologies, USA
(Magnolia I)

T2: Design of Oversampled Sigma-Delta AD/DA Converters Using Advanced DSP Methodologies Dirk Devisch, Mentor Graphics, USA
(Magnolia II)

T3: Behavioral Synthesis - The Next 10X Productivity Improvement for VLSI Design
Bu Ji-Chun, Synopsys, USA
(Vanda II)

T4: Low Power IC Design 
Kaushik Roy, Purdue University, USA
(Vanda III)

10.30am Morning Tea/Coffee Break (Foyer)
10.50am Tutorial Sessions
12.30pm Lunch (Regency Ballroom, 2nd Level)
2.00pm Tutorial Sessions 
3.30pm Afternoon Tea/Coffee Break (Foyer)
3.50pm-5.00pm Tutorial Sessions


Pre-registration for ISIC-97 symposium on

Wednesday

10 September 1997

3.00pm - 5.30pm ( Foyer - 3rd Level )

Registration Form


KEYNOTE ADDRESSES

  1. "The Invention of the Transistor – The Foundation of the Silicon Age"

  2. Ian Ross, President Emeritus of Bell Laboratories

  3. "Chips, Circuits And Systems In A Works-With World: Ten Predictions For The Future"

  4. Arno Penzias, Nobel Laureate, Vice President and Chief Scientist, Lucent Technologies Bell Laboratories

  5. "The Integrated Circuit into the Next Century: When Do We Approach the Limits of Physics, Complexity, and Affordability?"

  6. Mark Pinto, Director, IC Research ,Lucent Technologies / Bell Laboratories

  7. "Integrated Circuit Manufacturing Challenges Over The Next Decade"

  8. Mark Melliar-Smith, President and CEO of SEMATECH


ISIC-97 PROGRAMME SCHEDULE
 
Thursday, 11 September 1997
8:00
Registration
9:00
Welcome address by the Chairman
9:10
Opening Address by Guest-Of-Honour
9:30
Tea Break (CAMELLIA)
10:00 Keynote Address 

Title : The Invention of the Transistor – The Foundation of the Silicon Age

Speaker : Ian Ross, President Emeritus of Bell Laboratories

Venue : HIBISCUS

11:00
A1

VANDA II

Device & IC Technology I (Thin Film)

B1

VANDA III

Integrated Circuits & Systems I

B2

MAGNOLIA I

Integrated Circuits & Systems II

C1

MAGNOLIA II

Design Automation I

E1

HIBISCUS

Signal Processing I (Speech & Image Processing)

12:30
Lunch Break (REGENCY BALLROOM)
14:00 Keynote Address 

Title : Chips, Circuits And Systems In A Works-With World:Ten Predictions For The Future

Speaker : Arno Penzias, Nobel Laureate, Vice President and Chief Scientist, Lucent Technologies

Bell Laboratories.

Venue : HIBISCUS

15:00
A2

VANDA II

Device & IC Technology II

(Modelling)

B3

VANDA III

Integrated Circuits & Systems III

(Low-Power Low-Voltage IC Design)

B4

MAGNOLIA I

Integrated Circuits & Systems IV

(Simulation & Testing)

C2

MAGNOLIA II

Design Automation II

(Synthesis, Simulation & Testing)

D1

HIBISCUS

Applications I

(Communication Systems)

16:10
Tea Break (CAMELLIA)
16:30
A3

VANDA II

Device & IC Technology III

(Device Physics)

B5

VANDA III

Integrated Circuits & Systems V

B6

MAGNOLIA I

Integrated Circuits & systems VI

(Neural Networks & Fuzzy Logic)

C3

MAGNOLIA II

Design Automation III

E2

HIBISCUS

Signal Processing II

   
19:00
Symposium Banquet Reception
19:30
Symposium Banquet (SIR STAMFORD ROOM)

 
 
 
Friday, 12 September 1997
8:00
Registration
9:00 Keynote Address 

Title : The Integrated Circuit into the Next Century: When Do We Approach the Limits of Physics, Complexity, and Affordability?

Speaker : Mark Pinto, Director, IC Research, Lucent Technologies / Bell Laboratories

Venue : HIBISCUS

10:00
Tea Break (CAMELLIA)
10:30
A4

VANDA II

Device & IC Technology IV

(Electrical Characterization)

A5

VANDA III

Device & IC Technology V

(Compound Semiconductors)

B7

MAGNOLIA I

Integrated Circuits & Systems VII

(Circuit Design & Architecture)

B8

MAGNOLIA II

Integrated Circuits & Systems VIII

(Sensors & Switching Circuits)

C4

HIBISCUS

Design Automation IV

12:30
Lunch Break (REGENCY BALLROOM)
14:00 Keynote Address 

Title : Integrated Circuit Manufacturing Challenges Over The Next Decade

Speaker : Mark Melliar – Smith, President and CEO of SEMATECH

Venue : HIBISCUS

15:00
A6

VANDA II

Device & IC Technology VI

(Device Characterization

B9

VANDA III

Integrated Circuits & Systems IX

(Low-Power Low-Voltage IC Design)

C5

MAGNOLIA I

Design Automation V

(Synthesis, Simulation & Testing)

D2

MAGNOLIA II

Applications II

(Switched Power Supplies & Audio Cards)

E3

HIBISCUS

Signal Processing III

(Specialized Signal Processing)

16:10
Tea Break (CAMELLIA)
16:30
A7

VANDA II

Device & IC Technology VII

(Device Scaling) 

A8

VANDA III

Device & IC Technology VIII

(Testing)

B10

MAGNOLIA I

Integrated Circuits & Systems X

C6

MAGNOLIA II

Design Automation VI

(Synthesis and Optimization)

C7

HIBISCUS

Design Automation VII

(High Level Description & Physical Design)


TECHNICAL PROGRAMME
 
 Session

A1

Day

Thursday

Time

11:00 – 12:30

Room

VANDA II

Device & IC Technology I

(Thin Film)

Chaired by

Dr Swaminathan S

Thermal Stability of Amorphous Hydrogenated Carbon Films Deposited Using Electron Cyclotron Resonance Chemical Vapour Deposition System

Zhang Q / Yang H / Rusli / Yoon S F / Ahn J, Singapore

Deposition Thickness Characterization of A1, NiCr & SiO2 Thin Film on Substrate by ARC-12M Sputtering

Julius St M / Saputra A / Effendi E H, Indonesia

Si Bipolar Transistors with Low Temperature Plasma Deposited Emitters

Sasaki K, Japan

Improvement on HCI and ESD by HALO-Implant and P-Combination Injection for Submicron VLSI

Lee M O / Chung J H, Korea

Molecular Beam Epitaxial Growth of GaAs/AIAs Superlattices on GaAs (311) Substrates

Yoon S F / Zhang P H, Singapore

Some Properties of Hydrogenated Amorphous Carbon Films Deposited Using Electron Cyclotron Resonance CVD

Yoon S F / Yang H / Rusli / Ahn J / Zhang Q / Poo T L, Singapore

On the Deposition of Amorphous Hydrogenated Carbon Films Prepared Using ECR-CVD Technique

Zhang Q / Yoon S F / Rusli / Ahn J / Yang H, Singapore

Session

B1

Day

Thursday

Time

11:00 – 12:30

Room

VANDA III

Integrated Circuits & Systems I

Chaired by

Dr Chang, Joseph

DYNAMIC TRANSLINEAR CIRCUITS – AN OVERVIEW (PAPER OF SPECIAL INTEREST)

Mulder J / Serdijn W A / C Van Der Woerd A / H M Van Roermund A, The Netherlands

Micro Power 14-bit A/D Converter : 45 uW At± 1.25 V and 16 K samples/s

Grisoni L / Heubi A / Balsiger P / Pellandini F, Switzerland

Switched-Current Sinusoidal Oscillators – Single Phase and Multiphase

Jia X D / Niu G F / Chen R M M, Hong Kong, China

Techniques to improve the Convergency Speed of Relaxation-Based Circuit Simulations on Tightly Coupled Circuits

Chen R M M / Jia X D / Han L, Hong Kong, China

An Analogue Circuit Optimiser

Lam Y / Zwolinski M, Singapore

Performance Improvement of Single Phase PWM Rectifier Drives

Milimonfare J / Nazarzadeh J, Iran

 Session

B2

Day

Thursday

Time

11:00 – 12:30

Room

MAGNOLIA I

Integrated Circuits and Systems II

Chaired by

Mr Lau Kim Teen

 A Synchronous Completion Prediction Adder (SCPA) with High Hardware-Delay Performance

Lee J / Asada K, Japan

 A Single-Phase Clock High-Performance BiCMOS Latch

Nikolic B / Oklobdzija V, USA

VLSI Design of the RSA Public-Key Cryptosystem

Lu S K / Wu C W, Taiwan

Constant Offset Sample-and-hold CMOS Switching Circuit

Yong Y K / Li M F / Lim Y C / Yep S Y, Singapore

Digital First-Order Filter for Pulse-Duration Modulated Signal

Varshavsky V I / Marakhovsky V B, Japan

Grouped Tabular Technique for Reed-Muller Logic

Yang H / Tan E C, Singapore

A Write Circuit for Magnetic Disk Drives

Chan P K / Voo T / On A Y / Weiner N, Singapore

Session

C1

Day

Thursday

Time

11:00 – 12:30

Room

MAGNOLIA II

Design Automation I

Chaired by

Dr Falkowski, Bogdan

DECISION DIAGRAMS FOR REPRESENTATION OF DISCRETE FUNCTIONS IN VLSI COMPUTER-AIDED DESIGN SYSTEMS (PAPER OF SPECIAL INTEREST)

Falkowski B / Stankovic R, Singapore

A Path Sensitization Approach for Performance Optimization

Cremoux S / Monnier T / Azemard N / Auvergne D, France

Symbolic Algorithms for the Multiple Fault Location in Low Testability Analog Circuits

Fedi G / Giomi R / Luchetta A / Manetti S / Piccirilli M, Italy

An Area Minimization Technique for Implementing Pipelined IIR Filters

Krishnan R / Srinivasan S, India

A Parallel Distributed Model to Implement 6 x 6 – Point DFT

Gopikakumari R / Sridhar C S, India

A Generalised Successive Approximation Algorithm for A/D Conversion

Dighe A M / Gandhi A S, India 

 Session

E1

Day

Thursday

Time

11:00 – 12:30

Room

HIBISCUS

 Signal Processing I

(Speech and Image Processing)

Chaired by

Dr Lim Meng Hiot

An Adaptive-Block Predictive Codec for Speech Processing

Thomas T / Sridhar C S, India

MPEG2 System/Video Decoder IC for the DVD Player

Wilson W B / Lim S T / Akiyama T / Toyokura M, Singapore

Simplified Fast Stabilized Adaptive Noise Canceller with Parallel Block Structure

Benjangkaprasert C / Janchitrapongvej K / Saingaroon O / Takahashi N, Thailand

Road Data Based Car Movement Animations for Road Plan

Liu Z / Zhang S J / Aoki Y, Japan

A Speech Training Tool for Motor Speech Impairment

Calder D J / Chen B M / Mann G, Australia

Development of an Optical Image Processing System for Pattern Recognition and Inspection

Lim T K / Zhou Y / Ong C B / Tan K Y, Singapore 

Continuous Speech Recognition Based on a Self-Learning Neuro-Fuzzy Network

Hsieh C T / Su M C / Hsu C H / Chen U J, Taiwan

 Session

A2

Day

Thursday

Time

15:00 – 16:10

Room

VANDA II

 Device & IC Technology II

Modelling

Chaired by

Dr Zhou Xing

Submicron Interconnect Modelling For Timing Evaluation

Deschacht D / Vanier E, France

Simulation of Recessed Channel SOI MOSFET

Samudra G S / Yip A, Singapore

An Efficient Parallel GMRES Accelerated Waveform Method for Transient Simulation of Semiconductor Devices

Yang T R, Sweden

Reoxidized MESA Isolated SOI MOSFET Width Scaling as a Function of Silicon Film Thickness

Fung K H / Chan M S / Ko P K, Hong Kong, China 

Session

B3

Day

Thursday

Time

15:00 – 16:10

Room

VANDA III

 Integrated Circuits & Systems III

Chaired by

Mr Lau Kim Teen

Efficient Low Power Circuit Design with Gallium Arsenide Latched Logic

Lachowicz / Eshraghian K / Pfleiderer H J, Australia

Low Power TFSOI ICs for Wireless Applications

Lee M O / Chung J H / Choi B S, Korea

Low Power Circuit Implementation for High Speed Optical Communication Receiver

Lee M O / Lee H D, Korea

A Low-Voltage Third Order Sigma Delta ADC Design

Ong C K / Siek L / Ng L S, Singapore

A Micropower 3V Programmable Highpass Filter for Hearing Aids

Luo L J / Chang J / Tong Y C, Singapore 

 Session

B4

Day

Thursday

Time

15:00 – 16:10

Room

MAGNOLIA I

Integrated Circuits and Systems IV

(Simulation and Testing)

Chaired by

A/Prof Liu Po-Ching

Large Change Sensitivity Analysis for Testing Large Scale Analog Circuits

Wei T / Wong W T / Lee Y S, Hong Kong, China

Test Pattern Design for Low Power ULSI Applications

Chung J H / Lee M O, Korea

System Modeling of High-Speed Digital Printed Circuit Board

Kung W L / Chuah H T, Malaysia

Transparent Tests for Semiconductor Memory

Yarmolik V / Klimets Y / Demidenko S / Piuri V, Singapore

Hybrid Test Generation Approach for Multiple Fault Detection of TSC System Implemented with CMOS Two-Rail Checker

Pang C W / Wong W T / Lee Y S, Hong Kong, China 

Session

C2

Day

Thursday

Time

15:00 – 16:10

Room

MAGNOLIA II

 Design Automation II

(Synthesis, Simulation and Testing)

Chaired by

Dr Falkowski, Bogdan

Logic Synthesis Using a Genetic Algorithm

Ohmori K / Kasai T, Japan

The Efficient System for Behavioural Simulation of Complex Digital Circuits and Processes

Szajna J, Poland

System Emulation, An Evolutionary Step after Logic Simulation

Chang M, USA

Logic Testing of Switch-Level Faults for CMOS Unate Networks

Shieh Y R / Wu C W, Taiwan

A Simulation Tool for Switched-Capacitor Sigma-Delta (S D ) Converter

Ho Y S / Rezaul Hasan S M / Muhd. Yusof A, Malaysia 

 Session

D1

Day

Thursday

Time

15:00 – 16:10

Room

HIBISCUS

 Applications I

(Communication Systems)

Chaired by

Dr Lim Meng Hiot

Expression Methods of Satellite Signals of Troposphere Scintillation Phenomena

Saingaroon O / Benjankaprasert C / Sriteeravirojana U / Moriya Y, Thailand

AC-3 Decoder Chip

Tan P Y / Ng K L / Tan A P / Tanabe N / Nishio T / Kojima S / Matsumoto M, Singapore

Luo-Converters, New DC-DC Step-Up Converters

Luo F L, Singapore

A New Efficient Method and Application in Measuring the Coverage of FM & TV Broadcasting

Wang Z, China 

 Session

A3

Day

Thursday

Time

16:30 – 18:00

Room

VANDA II

 Device & IC Technology

(III) Device Physics

Chaired by

Dr Zhou Xing

Process-Dependent MOS Threshold Voltage Formulation Based on 2-D Process and Device Simulations

Zhou X, Singapore

Deep Level States Caused by Dislocations in MBE Growth p-InGaAs/GaAs Heterostructures

Du A Y / Li M F / Chong T C / Teo K L / Lau W S, Singapore

Study on Excitonic Absorptions in Wurztite GaN by Photovoltaic Spectra at Room Temperature

Liu W / Li M F / Chua S J / Zhang Y H / Uchida K, Singapore

An Anormalous Temperature Dependence of the Electron-Acceptor Recombination in Heavily Si-doped GaAs/AlAs Quantum Wells

Zhang Y H / Lim F / Liu W / Yen AC / Sheng TT / Zhao SP / Wang JLF, Singapore

Effect of Wafer Warpage on Leakage Yield Loss of Bipolar Transistors

Chiou H D . Yahya A R, Malaysia 


 
 
Session

B5

Day

Thursday

Time

16:30 – 18:00

Room

VANDA III

 Integrated Circuits and Systems V

Chaired by

Mr Siek Liter

Folding Cum Interpolation ADC

Siek L / Bhatt A, Singapore

GaAs DCFL Circuit Buffering Methodology

Royannez P / Amara A, Germany

Nonlinearities and Chaos in NMOS Phase-Locked Loop

Siu W K / Wong H / Cheung TS , Hong Kong, China

A Full-Swing BiCMOS Schmitt Trigger Circuit Design

Dejhan K / Korphayakkhin W / Suriyaammaranon C / Tooprakai P / Cheevasuvit F, Thailand

A High Performance MOSFET Voltage-Controlled Floating Resistance Circuit

Dejhan K / Soonyeekan C / Prommee P / Tooprakai P / Cheevasuvit F, Thailand

Improved Cross-Coupled Quad Transconductor Cell

Lai W H / Lim Y C / Li M F, Singapore

Low Cost Transceiver For Universal Serial Bus

Chee P Y / Tjia J / Chua J, Singapore 

 Session

B6

Day

Thursday

Time

16:30 – 18:00

Room

MAGNOLIA I

 Integrated Circuits & Systems IV

(Neural Networks and Fuzzy Logic)

Chaired by

Prof Salama M

Evaluation of Neural Network Speaker Verification System with Limited Training Data on Telephone Quality Speech

Hussain S, Malaysia

Design of Digital Artificial Neural Network Chip with Ternary Activation Function

Xu Y P / Lin Z C, Australia

Three Dimensional Artificial Cellular Neural Network (3-D ACNN)

Hiratsu D / Nagao T, Japan

Proposal of New Selection Operator for Genetic Algorithm

Kojima K / Ishigame M / Matsuo H, Japan

Artificial Neural Networks Based Harmonic Estimator

Hegazy Y G / Salama M MA / Chikhani A Y, Canada 

Session

C3

Day

Thursday

Time

16:30 – 18:00

Room

MAGNOLIA II

 Design Automation III

Chaired by

Dr Falkowski, Bogdan

EVOLUTIONARY ALGORITHMS IN COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN (PAPER OF SPECIAL INTEREST)

Drechsler R, Germany

Efficient Functional Diagnosis for Synchronous Sequential Circuits Based on AND / OR Graphs

Drechsler R / Zuzek A, Germany

EXOR Transform of Inputs to Design Efficient Two-Level AND/EXOR Adders

Drechsler R / Becker B, Germany

An Efficient Hierarchical Algorithm for Module Placement for Large Chips

Yang T R, Sweden

An Efficient Register – Transfer Level Partitioning Approach for Testability

Yang T R, Sweden 

 Session

E2

Day

Thursday

Time

16:30 – 18:00

Room

HIBISCUS

 Signal Processing II

Chaired by

Dr Lim Meng Hiot

Improved Computational Structure for the 2-D DCT

Bi G A / Chen Y Q, Singapore 

A Versatile Signal Processing Board for Real-Time Multimedia Communication

Wang M R / Wang J S / Huang Y T / Hsu M H / Shieh M D / Wu C H / Jeng B S, Taiwan

Applications of Neural Networks in Handwritten Digit Recognition

Hsieh C T / Su M C / Yang S L / Shen K M, Taiwan

Performance Analysis of M-ary Signalling in Fiber-Optic CDMA Communication System with Modal Noise

Meenakshi M / Ravichandran V C, India

The Parametrization of Orthonormal Compactly Supported Wavelet Bases & Its Improvement to CELP Code Scheme

Li X / Wang B L / Zhao E Y / Hu J D, China 

Estimating Transformation Length in Linear-To-Minimum-Phase Transformation Using Cepstrums

Bysted T K, Denmark 

 Session

A4

Day

Friday

Time

10:30 – 12:30

Room

VANDA II

 Device & IC Technology

(IV) Electrical Characterization

Chaired by

Dr Shi Xu

Photoluminescence of GaAs/AIGaAs Triple Quantum Wells for Laser Devices Grown by Molecular Beam Epitaxy

Zhang D H / Li C Y, Singapore 

Effects of Constant Current-Stressing on Reoxidized Nitrided Oxide (ONO) in Flash Memory Devices

CHA C L / Chor E F / Gong H / Zhang A Q / Chan L / Xie J, Singapore

Modelling Submicron Transistor with Unified BSIM3 Model

Leong C / Lim D, Singapore

Characterization of Tetrahedral Amorphous Carbon Films by Raman Spectrometry

Tay B K / Shi X / Yang H S / Sun Z, Singapore

Characterization of N-Type Tetrahedral Amorphous Carbon (taC)/p-type Silicon Heterojunction Diodes

Tay B K / Shi X / Hui F / Cheah L K, Singapore

Narrow Channel Self-Masking Effect Consideration for Mask/Space bias Optimization in Sub-Half-Micron ULSI with LOCOS Isolation

Loiko K V / Peidous I V / Ho H M / Quek K B / Lim H Y, Singapore 

Investigation of the Influrence of Device Technology on the Performance of High Frequency A1GaAs/GaAs HBTs

Wang H / Berauer F / Ng G I, Singapore

Dependence of the Composition of InAs1-x Sbx on the Mole Fraction of In in the Melt Using LPE

Chatrath V / Chua S J / Karunasiri G / Mao Y, Singapore 

 Session

A5

Day

Friday

Time

10:30 – 12:30

Room

VANDA III

 Device & IC Technology

(V) Compound Semiconductors

Chaired by

Dr Zhou Xing

Photoluminescence Studies of Nitrogen Doped Gallium Phosphide Grown by Liquid Phase Epitaxy

Saith S / Chua S J, Singapore

Tensile Strained InGaAs/AlGalnAs MQW Laser Emitting at 1.55m m

Khoo H K / Chua S J / Karunasiri G, Singapore

Instabilities of Longitudinal Waves in Solid State Plasma and Microwave Oscillations in InSb, InAs p-n Junctions

Kamakura K, Japan

Influence of Temperature and d -Doped Layer Concentration on P-HFETs

Gonzalez B / Hernandez A / Garcia J / Nunez A, Spain

IDDQ Testable Configuration for PLAs by Transformation into Inverters

Wu C F / Wang C C / Hwang R T / Kao C H, Taiwan

Design and SPICE Modelling of a Static RAM

Aziz S M, Bangladesh

Numerical Model for Determining the Switching Characteristics of GaAs-MESFET with Non-Uniform Doping Profile in the Channel

Chakrabarti P / Madheswaran M / Rajamani V / Mishra B K, India 

 Session

B7

Day

Friday

Time

10:30 – 12:30

Room

MAGNOLIA I

 Integrated Circuits and Systems VII

(Circuit Design and Architecture)

Chaired by

Dr Jong Ching Chuen

Design Methodology and Performance Estimation for GaAs MESFET Logic

Singh J / Malyniak R / Kalam A / Zayegh A, Australia

A Parameterized and Extensible DSP Core Architecture

Kuulusa M / Nurmi J, Finland

Hardware Implementation of Residue Generators with Respect to 2A + 1 Moduli

Toyoshima H, Japan

Comparison of Different Methods of Obtaining the Retrograde N-well Parasitic Bipolar Bypass Resistance for 0.25um Technology

Leong KC / Liu PC / Gan CH / Qian G, Singapore

Exploration of Design Architectures in Rapid Prototyping with FPGA

Jong C C / Ng L S / Ho V M / Cham L P, Singapore

Numerical Simulation for Single Electron Logic Gates

Chen Y / Lu W / Ng G I / Yoon S F, Singapore

On the Implementation of Wave-Pipelined Multipliers in Lookup Table-Based FPGAs

Ke Y S / Shieh M D / Sheu M H, Taiwan

A Design of Two Dimensional Inverse Discrete Cosine Transform for MPEG Decoder Chips

Wanvimonsri N / Boonyanit K, Thailand

GMC Equalizer Design for Optical Storage Systems

Hon Y K J / Elangovan N, Singapore 

 Session

B8

Day

Friday

Time

10:30 – 12:30

Room

MAGNOLIA I

 Integrated Circuits and Systems VIII

(Sensors and Switching Circuits)

Chaired by

Dr Birlasekaran S

Development of P+ Silicon Electrostatic Microactuator Using Direct Wafer Bonding Technology

Chandra S / Chan A / Singh J / Kumar M, India

A Fe203 – Sn02 Based Gas Sensor for Ethanol

Tan O K / Zhu W / Yao K / Toh G S / Teh S Y / Jiang J Z, Singapore

A Review on Smart Gas Sensors

Birlasekaran S / Ooi T H, Singapore

A New Approach for Piezoresistor Design

Chou Y F / Lin R S, Taiwan

Magnetic Field Sensor Using CMOS MAGFET Array

Sriningsih A E / Hartanto D, Indonesia

A Design of Optical Pressure Sensor Using a Photoelastic Sensing Element

Hartanto D / Silitonga R B UH / Poespawati N R / Ekadiyanto F A, Indonesia

A New Computer-Aided Analysis Algorithm for SC Circuits

Yong Z Z, China

Does Current Sensor Make Sense ?

Varshavsky V, Japan

An Improved Tuning Circuit for Continuous-Time Filters

Fang S J / Tan K S / Li M F, Singapore 

 Session

C4

Day

Friday

Time

10:30 – 12:30

Room

HIBISCUS

Design Automation IV

Chaired by

Mr Lau Kim Teen

Dynamic Pipeline Architecture for Adaptive Binary Arithmetic Codes

Jou J M / Kuang S R, Taiwan

A Parallel and Vectorized Switch Level Simulator for MOS VLSI Circuits

Heng C K / Javed Absar M / Bhardwaj M / Hsu W J, Singapore

Independent Separation of Bipartite Graph and Its Application in Cover Problem

Che W G / Su L / Wang H X, China

Concurrent Simulation of Heterogeneous Multiprocessor Embedded Systems

Gardner W B / Serra M, Canada

An IDDQ Testable Design for PLA

Tang J J, Taiwan

a Service : A Low Cost IC Prototyping Service

Tan C H / Heng B S / Yoong S J / Tan K S, Singapore

Hazard-Free Asynchronous Design for CMOS Implementation

Lemberski I, Latvia

Complex Spectral Transforms for Classification of Switching Functions

Falkowski B / Rahardja S, Singapore

Dichotomy-Based Constrained Encoding for Low Switching Activity in Asynchronous Finite State Machines

Shieh M D / Sheu M H / Wang H R / Cheng H C, Taiwan 

 Session

A6

Day

Friday

Time

15:00 – 16:10

Room

VANDA II

 Device & IC Technology VI

Device Characterization

Chaired by

Dr Birlasekaran S

Study of Conduction Mechanism of Motorola Micro Gas Sensor

Koh B C / Foon W H / Birlasekaran S, Singapore

Photon Induced Hump Effect in NMOSFET

Zhang W Q / Chan M S / Fung S / Chan S / Ko P, Hong Kong, China

The Investigation on the Deposition Kinetics of Sub-Atmospheric Pressure Glass Film

Vassiliev V Y / Zheng J Z, Singapore 


 
 
Session

B9

Day

Friday

Time

15:00 – 16:10

Room

VANDA III

 Integrated Circuits and Systems IX

(Low-Power Low-Voltage IC Design)

Chaired by

Mr Lau Kim Teen

A Technique to Reduce Power Consumption in CMOS Circuits 

Girard P / Landrault C / Pravossoudovitch S / Severac D, France

New GaAs Memory Cell Flip Flop Minimizing Power Dissipation

Kanan R / Hochet B / Kaess F / Declercq M, Switzerland

An Energy Recovery Logic Family for Low-Power VLSI

Wang W Y / Lau K T / Liu F, Singapore

Low-Power Programmable Logic Array Using Energy Recovery Principles

Lau K T / Wang W Y, Singapore

Low Power Low Voltage Adder for High Performance DSP

Wu A / Ng C K, Hong Kong, China 

 Session

C5

Day

Friday

Time

15:00 – 16:10

Room

MAGNOLIA I

 Design Automation V

(Synthesis, Simulation and Testing)

Chaired by

Dr Jong Ching Chuen

 Exploring Conditional Mutual Exclusion in Behavioral Synthesis

Shen Z X / Jong C C, Singapore 

An Optimal Performance -Driven Technology Mapping for MUX-Based FPGA Synthesis

Yi K / Ohm S Y / Kim M J / Jhon C S, Korea

Application of Mixed Arithmetic Logic in Testing of Digital Circuits

Rahardja S / Falkowski B J, Singapore 


 
 
Session

D2

Day

Friday

Time

15:00 – 16:10

Room

MAGNOLIA II

 Applications II

(Switched Power Supplies and Audio Cards)

Chaired by

A/Prof Ooi Tian Hock

A PC-Based Digital Audio Processor Card

Ooi T H / Lau K T / Lim C H / Tan C G / Yap S C / Pok KA / Wong CJ, Singapore 

A Mixed Mode Power Supply

Lim C H / Ooi T H, Singapore

A Novel Switched Mode Power Supply for IGBT Inverter

Patil S R / Patil R O, India 

Session

E3

Day

Friday

Time

15:00 – 16:10

Room

HIBISCUS

 Signal Processing III

(Specialized Signal Processors)

Chaired by

Dr Lim Meng Hiot

Signed and Unsigned Multiplication Using a Single Cellular Array

Aziz S M / Rouf Z / Kamruzzaman J, Bangladesh

Grobner Basis with Queue Approach to Solve Welch-Berlekamp Equation

Maidee P / Choomchuay S, Thailand 

Session

A7

Day

Friday

Time

16:30 – 18:00

Room

VANDA II

 Device & IC Technology VII

(Device Scaling)

Chaired by

Dr Swaminathan S

Scaling Issues for Pseudomorphic High Electron Mobility Transistors (PHEMTs)

Nawaz M / Ng G I, Singapore

Study of Spacer Architecture and Current Leakage Aspects of Sub-micron Self-aligned Silicide Process

Lim C W / Lahiri S K / Pey K L / Lee K H / Wong H / Chhagan V N / Tan P S / Chiu W H / Chan L, Singapore

Characteristics of ECR-CVD Low Dielectric Constant Fluorinated Silicon Oxide (FxSiOy) by Using Indirect Fluorinating Precursor CF4

Chang K M / Wang S W / Wu C J / Yeh T H / Li C H / Yang J Y, Taiwan

Integration of Nitrogen lon-Implantation into Sub-micron CMOS Device Fabrication Process

Lim C W / Lahiri S K / Wong H / Pey K L / Lee K H / Wong S M / Chan L, Singapore

Reduction of RSCE by Nitrogen Implantation and Interchanging of Current Processes

Lee T K / Liu P C / Zhang Y Q / Gan C H, Singapore 

Session

A8

Day

Friday

Time

16:30 – 18:00

Room

VANDA III

 Device & IC Technology VIII

(Testing)

Chaired by

Mr Tse Man Siu

A Comparative Study of TEOS-Based Chemical Vapor Deposition Techniques for Shallow Trench Isolation Technology

Sudijono J L / Vladislav Y / Vassiliev V Y / Zheng J Z, Singapore

Characterization of Surface Defects in the Sub Atmospheric Pressure-CVD Borophosphosilicate Glass Film on Silicon Wafer

Tang S K / Mridha S / Vassiliev V Y / Zheng J Z / Chan L, Singapore 

A Preparation to Fabricate Basic Long Wavelength Optical Devices Using LPE

Tamsir A S / Hartanto D / Yumin S E / Siregar M R T, Indonesia

Hot Carrier Degradation of 0.7m m Buried Channel Lightly Doped Drain (LDD) pMOSFETs : A Charge Pumping Study

Wong T K S / Chua K T / Tan P W / Tse M S, Singapore

Optimum Probing Sequences for Fault-Node Location Derived from Dependency Trees

Hunger A / Papathanasiou A / Zumbragel J, Germany

Effects of Transistor Casing on Output Performance of Transistor Circuits

Miao Q H / Zhang D H / Wang J J / Shi W / Xia C Y, Singapore

 Session

B10

Day

Friday

Time

16:30 – 18:00

Room

MAGNOLIA I

 Integrated Circuits and Systems X

Chaired by

Mr Lau Kim Teen

ASIC Control System for Electric Drives

Cirstea M N, United Kingdom

A New Approach to Fractional – N Frequency Synthesis

Jamuar S S / Mariun N, Malaysia

A New Phase Frequency Detector with Feedforward Reset for Low Supply Voltage 

Yoshizawa H / Taniguchi K / Nakashi K / Shirahama H, Japan

New Array Processor Architecture for MPEG2 Motion Estimation

Li D J / Kunieda H, Japan

Direct Tuning Scheme in Continuous-Time Biquad Filter with Operational Transconductance Amplifiers 

Noerbambang I S / Kunieda H, Indonesia

A Novel Four Quadrant Current Mode Analog Multiplier

Mittal R / Jamuar S S, Malaysia

A Cost-Driven Chip Partitioning Approach for Multi-Chip Modules

Wichlund S / Aas E J, Norway 

Session

C6

Day

Friday

Time

16:30 – 18:00

Room

MAGNOLIA II

 Design Automation VI

(Synthesis and Optimization)

Chaired by

Mr Siek Liter

An Automated Design Methodology for the Mapping of DSP Algorithms into Low Power VLSI Architectures

Heubi A / Balsiger P / Pellandini F, Switzerland

Circuit Performance and Yield Optimization with Worst-Case and Monte Carlo Analyses

Cheah S L / Zhuang W J / Kong T / Gao Q, Singapore

A Modelling Approach for Non-Linear Analogue Circuits

Enright D / Mack R J, United Kingdom

A System Design Approach to the RPE-LTP Speech Codec

Vihavainen K / Saastamoinen I / Isoaho J, Finland

Re-use Intellectual Property (IP) Through Rapid Re-layout of Existing Integrated Circuits to Latest Process Rules

Rohr P, USA 

 Session

C7

Day

Friday

Time

16:30 – 18:00

Room

HIBISCUS

 Design Automation VII

(High Level Description and Physical Design)

Chaired by

Dr Falkowski, Bogdan

Layout-Driven Synthesis for Submicron Technology : Mapping Expansions to Regular Lattices

Perkowski M A / Pierzchala E / Drechsler R, USA

New Design Approach for Ultrafast GaAs Analog-to-Digital Converter 

Singh J / Zayegh A / Kalam A / Malyniak R, Australia

ALDA2 : A New Approach to Analogue Layout Generation

Bensouiah D A / Enright D / Mack R J / Massara R E, United Kingdom

Track Assignment Algorithm for an FPGA with Hierarchical Interconnection Structure

Wang P T / Tang J J / Chou K C, Taiwan

An Improvement Algorithm on General Connectivity Computation for VLSI Placement

Shen Z X / Song J / Zhuang W J, Singapore

Auto-Generator for FPGA-XILINX to VLSI-MAGIC Conversion

Srikanthan T / Clarke C T / Lam S K / Wee L C, Singapore

Modelling of a Microcomputer in VHDL

Jong C C / Toh G N / Chua B L F / Chong L K, Singapore 



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